An argument that involves an erroneous inference from the parts to the whole by drawing a conclusion about the entire set from the characteristics of the members of that set or group. WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right You would trace an argument by deciding if you agree with the stance that the writer chose for the topic. A claim that tells a story. False, Which of the following is true of moral theories? "If Jamal studies for the exam, he'll do well. d. exactly 3, "If to rains today, we won't go to park. 2.Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. d. Modus tollens, Which go the following describes whether the claim applies to all members of the group or a certain subset? 3.Aggressive communicators strive for outcomes acceptable to everyone involved. The Big Bang event is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature. defining race generally opens the door to arguments about the inferiority Do math tasks Doing math equations is a great way to keep your mind sharp and improve your problem-solving skills. Affirm the consequent b. The student is summarizing information from a 2001 article by Gary E. R. Schwartz, Linda G. S. Russek, Lonnie A. Nelson, and Christopher Barentsen. Identifying an issue requires good communication skills. a. Add apostrophes, hyphens, brackets, and dashes where they are needed in the following sentence. Tm kim cc cng vic lin quan n Which of the following best describes argument mapping hoc thu ngi trn th trng vic lm freelance ln nht th gii vi hn 22 triu cng vic. The article has numbered paragraphs but no page numbers. b. Modus tollens 3.It can be used to make predictions. studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). Attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises. Question, Quote. Youd be a fool to miss it. Two principal approaches to fine-tuning this first-step characterization of arguments are what may be called the structural and pragmatic approaches. An argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true. Which of the following involves the fallacy of hasty generalization? "Some dogs are men" Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling. 4.A good generalization does not need to be representative. (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) 3.a difference in opinion Proofread the following sentence, and identify any misspelled words. c. Either the conclusion is true or the premises are true Description; statements or assertions that describe that someone thinks ought to be done. 3.having successful personal relationships 1) An emotional appeal based on ethics and credibility 2) A sentimental appeal based on emotions and interests 3) An anecdotal appeal based on evidence and ethics 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason, Discuss the challenges that Suhrab has to overcome in order to gain his father's trust. A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. a. b. the significance of the Louisiana In "The Plea for Eight Hours" (1890), Powderly makes an argument in favour of the eight-hour workday. a. 1.True Cogent. a. 2.an argument that God must exist since the universe would not exist without a first cause Does not exist Which of the following best describes utilitarianism? 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. c. Erroneous generalization, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Men are the only members of the fraternity Phi Delta Phi" Therefore, killing or euthanizing a fetus is wrong." b. Categorical syllogism d. If then statement, Premise 1: If I'm going to be an engineer, I need to master calculus. 3.inductive argument This argument is an example of __________________ In his view (and the view of most ancient Greek philosophers), this involves thinking about character traits that are necessary for us to be our best. 3.Conscience cannot provide you with knowledge. b. Which best describes a role of the executive branch of the federal government? Conclusion: B. They help us to explain why some actions are right or wrong. b. This can take many forms, including a hypothesis, a question, or, more commonly, a statement of the aims or objectives of the research. b. )and probably Mycene (in other version son of Gaia), was a primordial giant whose epithet . What typically happens when someone openly questions and challenges the entrenched traditional practices and beliefs of their society? 2.a moral theory that claims all cultures have a commonly held set of moral beliefs Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? d. Deny the antecedent, Premise 1: If I have bronchitis, then I have a cough. b. 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following methods do scientists consider the only reliable one for obtaining knowledge? 3.the fallacy of division c. Modus ponens recognize an authors opinion or claim about the topic of their argument Valid Deductive arguments -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that Syllogism A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion -Usually presented as: 1. Correct Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. c. Inductive argumentation, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? Biesta (2007) lays out a careful yet devastating argument against basing all educational policy on what we call "evidencebased research," meaning not only empirical research, but experimental-based research following the model of randomized controlled field trials of research-based medicine. "I only beef and salmon in the freezer. It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. a. I have a cough If she graduates, she is assured an internship w/h the corporation. 2.Gdel's fallacy 4.None of these answers is correct. Best Answer An argument is a rationale in which the reason presents evidence in support of a claim made in the conclusion. 1.provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion Chain argument c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap d. affirming the consequent. d. The counterclaim, Which of the following is an example of a particular proposition? b. )The Chicago Cubs finally won a World Series in 2016. The information collected in the Freshman Survey is used to make which of the following types of argument? drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small, Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? It is based on evidence from different sources. Also thanks for not usings Letters and actually taking the time to write out the full answers, it helped alot! a. the argument is sound 2.guarantee the truth of a conclusion 1.The purpose of rhetoric is to discover the truth. True Hope I helped! "We need to turn more towards clean energy. a. 1.dualism 3.a moral argument If she passes the course, she'll have completed her requirements for graduation. 2.5 points QUESTION 27 1. 1.nonverbal language Which is the following is true of polls? 4.attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises. 1.being aware of the communication styles of others 2.a hypothesis 3.styles of communicating d. All defective arguments are fallacious. b. Which of the following best describes an argument? Which of the following is an argument? A generalization 2. tolerance. d. either the conclusion is true or the premises are true, a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true, The _________________ of an argument is determined by its layout or pattern of reasoning, -A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid. Therefore, all crows are black" 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. The student is quoting from page 27 of an article by two authors, Wiseman and O'Keeffe, that was published in 2001. Premise 2: ___________. Translate the claim into standard form 1.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to a cultural background It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. Critical rationalists maintain which of the following? The National Science Board (2000) cautioned that believers in paranormal phenomena are dangerously distanced from reality: "Their beliefs may indicate an absence of critical thinking skills necessary not only for informed decision making in the voting booth and other civic venues (for example, jury duty), but also for making wise choices needed for everyday living" (p. 12). 1.a moral theory Premise 2: ___________ What premise is needed to make this the fallacy of denying the antecedent? False, Which of the following best describes an argument? c. All apples are fruit c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises The argument has a true conclusion because it has at least one true premise 29-30). 3.Science and religion cannot conflict because they are concerned with different aspects of reality. a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true 4.Ignore conflicting information, Which of the following best describes pseudoscience? Thesis, Hook. An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous. 4.a premise in an argument. In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. c. the conclusion and the premises are independent of each other The above statement demonstrates the most apt argument proposed by Gante . The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. A different term that is a synonyms for both terms "No animals are unicorns" "because" Morality, in his view, requires that we have these character traitsthat we should be just, temperate, courageous and so on. a. 1.spiritual forces c. Argument based on natural security, What type of argument is this? a. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? 2. identify the authors claim Which of the following best describes an argument in logic? In the fallacy known as _____, the conclusion is simply a rewording of a premise. Choosing appropriate evidence to support your argument will depend mostly on your personal interests and preferences. ever adopted by nations") ? Which of the following is true of a good hypothesis? False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? b. 2.materialism 2.the moral theory that claims you should do what will best promote general happiness Therefore, if you went to the store last night, we don't have to stop at Dunkin' Donuts." An inductive argument that offers support for its conclusion 2: identify the authors claim Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments. 1.an argument that claims Smith is the best candidate for office on the grounds that he has a ninety-two percent approval rating in the latest poll c. 4 A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. d. The argument is sound, McGraw-Hill Ch. 4.All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. Tags: Question 12 . Follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it ~ Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads Which informal fallacy claims that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group? Which of the following true of correlations? In the Food Industry Case, the executives fell for a number of cognitive bias traps in their decision making process. b. She will probably do well in the class for that . In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? b. 4.None of these answers is correct. 2.The premises of a deductive argument are always true. a. 4.the fallacy of accent, Which of the following best describes an argument? 4.testable explanations. Fallacy of irrelevance Which of the following best describes the way the last paragraph functions in the context of the passage? Except perhaps when you're defining the precise terminology; then you can also use " formal argument/parameter" and " actual argument/parameter" to disambiguate. Some professors are not writers. A claim that has feelings in it. d. Undistributed middle, "If Xio and Chan are brothers, they will have DNA traits in common. c. Deny the antecedent 3.the moral theory that claims that you should never violate the rights of others An argument by elimination 2.bringing up information that is completely irrelevant to the point at hand 2.words spoken d. Modus ponens. A The Catholic Church should abandon conversion efforts in the Americas. a. Modus ponens 1.The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. 3.an argument attempting to prove that you are morally superior to others a. Sentence, Viewpoint. tanisha3020 The option that best describes the function of the first paragraph is option B. The fallacy of _____ reduces responses to complex issues to an either/or choice. 3.Identify the problem. False, Claiming that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group is which informal fallacy? Evaluating an Argument. They are ridiculed, shunned, attacked, or imprisoned. c. Validity 3.a moral theory that claims that pleasure and pain are the subject of all moral thought <br> Organized because I firmly believe that in any successful initiative, the answers to the questions 'what', 'when', 'how' and 'who', should be very clear. Min ph khi ng k v cho gi cho cng vic. Jaroff (2001b) claimed that the medium used "a sophisticated form of the game Twenty Questions, during which the subject, anxious to hear from the dead, seldom realizes that he, not the medium or the departed, is supplying the answers" (p. 52). Which of the following best describes an argument made by de Gante in the letter? a. Which of the following is true of generalizations? d. 1, What is the last step when using a Venn diagram to test the validity of a categorical syllogism? b. 4.None of these answers is true. b. Modus ponens 2.When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. No, its valid but not sound It's not a duck, In a modus tollens argument, what is the diction of the second premise? 1.Science and religion cannot conflict since they both describe the same reality. c. Categorical *Predicate (P) term <-------->, *The term that appears 1st in the conclusion d. false dilemma, Is the following argument sound? a. 4.an event that brings about a change or effect, an argument that concludes one thing is the cause of other things. 1 of 41 of 4 Items Question Which of the following describes how to trace an argument? a. In a fallacious argument, the conclusion does not follow from the premises, regardless of whether the premises happen to be true. A claim that has logic and facts. a. bracket: a. Modus tollens d. The conclusion and the premises are independent of each other, a. d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, Suppose the conclusion of a valid deductive argument were false. Particular affirmative Nonmoral values, on the other hand, are goal oriented. merry Christmas, @bruh Champ i used ur answrs they are correct <3 , 1. Ladder diagram True 4.None of these answers is correct. 4.Individuals tend to reason well regardless of context. "All A are H. No S are H. Therefore, no S are A." a. 4.keeping a dream journal, Which of the following is one of the basic steps of the scientific method? 1.nonverbal cues such as body language Jay knows all about Severus Snape. 4.None of these answers is correct. Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true The conclusion a. True What type of argument is this? Which of the following is true of good definitions? The use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following statements is true of issues? 3.Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. d. An empty circle, c. Two overlapping circles with the area where they overlap shaded, Are universal propositions characterized in a Venn diagram with shading or with an X? Really I don't like helping anyone cheat but I do not want anyone failing! 3.the empirical method 2008. 1.Morton Winkler An argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him. 3.The purpose of rhetoric is to discover the truth. The emperor should sponsor voyages to discover new American kingdoms. A prima facie duty is a duty that may be ignored only for the sake of other, more compelling duties. Premise 2: _______________ What must premise 2 be in order for this argument to be modus tollens? b. PREMISE: All men are mortals. *The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, "All authors are writers. Which of the following is the inclination to imagine the feelings and needs of others? So she needs to get an A in order to secure the internship." 4- *Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year* and *Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests* Therefore, America is not going to maintain its status in the economic world". Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ Flashcards | Quizlet. Yes, its valid and sound answer choices . Why or why not? Particular, Determine if the following argument is valid. Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? 1.It is simple. A. 3.being a clear and accurate communicator 2.the purposes in communicating "We must enforce the death penalty. This proportion commits the fallacy of ______________ However, wind is unreliable and hydro is too expensive.
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which of the following best describes an argument