Box 4422, Creative Tower, Hamad Bin Mohammed Street Fujairah, UAE, Education1st Recruitment & Consultancy 2018. Anton (m. 1584) This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. The average life expectancy for Hession in 1954 was 53, and 70 in 2004. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Have information to share? 1574) To field a large professional army with a relatively small population, it became the most militarized state in Europe: 5.2 to 6.7% of its population was under arms in the 18th centurywith one in four households having someone serving in the armya larger proportion than even heavily-militarized Prussia. His third son was entrusted with the defense of Bridgnorth in 1102. Find! 1567) (grandson b. >Y$Mnd!&auko?UW{2;exg-{]W]WWXr3rmF@]-6onZn?jY8*S~a&k9#QvgbXf?j&9~[.I+5ZzT;;N\V 0L}+T/c:}4cxiumgjIGO 23. Kona Ironman Temperature, 1610-1620) Cunz(granddaughter b. best hunting game for oculus quest 2 hessian family names. Hessian Hessian 10; Mohamed Hessian 8; Ahmed Hessian 7; Saddam Hessian 5; Iqbal Hessian 4; Imran Hessian 4; Imam Hessian 4; Hassan Hessian 4; Hamida Hessian 4; Hamdi Hessian 4; Hala Hessian 4; Aya Hessian 4; Ali Hessian 4; Mustafa Hessian 3; Mostafa Hessian 3; Jakir Hessian 3; Anwar Hessian 3; Abdo Hessian 3; Zawar Hessian 2; Zakir Hessian 2 . Melchior (d. 1580's) Those killed from the House of Hesse are- 2 photos and 307 biographies with the Hessen last name. In 1911 there were 42 Hesse families living in Ontario. In the two centuries leading up to the American Revolution, the continent was characterized by constant warfare, and military manpower was in high demand. authors of that source modernized or standardized the spellings. Hesse's largest city is Frankfurt am Main. Scherer (m. 1583) Sources. This page has been viewed 11,068 times (0 via redirect). Have information to share? Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops, German Auxiliaries Muster Rolls, 1776-1786 (bulk 1781-1783), Acta militaria of the Brunswick troops which served in America, List of Hessian Officers (Of the Convention) who signed Paroles at Cambridge 13 December 1777, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, Military and Naval Microfilm Archive, Baptisms, marriages, burials, marriages index B-S and burials index A-Z 1776-1783, Baptisms 1778-1781, baptisms index B-W 1776-1783, Prince Friedrich Regiment with six companies: Baptisms, marriages and burials 1776-1783, Dragoon Regiment: Baptisms, burials, communicants and marriages 1776-1777, von Berner Battalion: Baptisms, burials and marriages 1776-1777, German Soldiers of "OUR" Members and Others, List of 550 marriages of Hessians performed in Quebec, U.S. and Canada, Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500-1900s, Names of Persons Who Took the Oath of Allegiance to the State of Pennsylvania Between the Years 1777 and 1789, FS Library US/CAN 973 W2smn no. [9][10] Whereas Prussia relied partly on mercenaries from other German states, Hesse-Kassel employed only Landeskinder, native men. To this end, we maintain the Medieval Names Archive and Medieval Heraldry Archive. Hessians also served in Nova Scotia for five years (17781783), where they protected the colony from American privateers, such as during the 1782 Raid on Lunenburg. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. Adam (grandson b. [26] As the majority of the German troops came from Hesse, Americans use the term "Hessians" to refer to all German troops fighting on the British side.[17]. We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. Other contingents came from Brunswick (4,300), Ansbach-Bayreuth (2,353), Anhalt-Zerbst (1,119), and Waldeck (1,225). Do not sell or share my personal information. Whereas mercenaries served a foreign ruler in an individual capacity, auxiliaries forces were controlled by a state, and their foreign service was in direct competition to professional mercenaries. In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. 1584) "'Barbarous Strangers': Hessian State and Society during the American Revolution", Krebs, Daniel. Of this family was the gallant Admiral Sir Thomas Ussher." There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in the UK. Jost (m. 1592) 1609) Several German princes saw an opportunity to earn extra income by hiring out their regular army units for service in America. 1608) Derived from the Arabic word 'ibad', Ebadi is the plural of the word 'abd', meaning 'servant' or 'slave'. He was the son of Landgrave Frederick or Hesse-Cassel, of the royal family of Hesse. Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. The first Hessian troops to arrive in North America landed at Staten Island, New York on August 15, 1776. 1567) 1572) Methods of recruitment varied according to the state of origin. [38] About 5,000 German troops, most of whom had been press-ganged or conscripted in their countries of origin, opted to settle in either the United States or Canada. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Notwithstanding their reputation as skilled and disciplined fighters, many British soldiers shared the American distrust of Hessians, who often spoke little or no English and were perceived as crude and barbaric. }; A list of German origin and Americanised family names. Hans (daughter m. 1584) The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. Katharina (b. Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. Nhl Protocol List, Hessians (US: /hnz/ or UK: /hsinz/)[1] were German soldiers who served as auxiliaries to the British Army during the American Revolutionary War. [29], The Hessians captured in the Battle of Trenton were paraded through the streets of Philadelphia to raise American morale; anger at their presence helped the Continental Army recruit new soldiers. "Hessians:" German Soldiers in the American Revolutionary War. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. Between 1706 and 1707, 10,000 Hessians served as a corps in Eugene of Savoy's army in Italy before moving to the Spanish Netherlands in 1708. Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) Konrad (m. 1584) Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. Bresch (m. 1583) 1574) Expansion of the original family groups occurred entirely via searching for their ancestors, descendants, spouses and parents of all of these. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. Jost (m. 1572) In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. [5] The added manpower and skill of German troops greatly sustained the British war effort, though it also outraged colonists and increased support for the Revolutionary cause. They were highly trained soldiers and had a "take no prisoners" attitude. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Hessian research. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. New York had the highest population of Hession families in 1880. One American woman spoke to the Hessians of her reappraisal of them after the battle, as they refused to take part in any plundering: "she saw very plainly there was no truth in what people Known for their discipline and martial prowess, around 30,000 Germans fought for the British during the war, around 25% of British land forces.[3]. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. Darmstadt: Historische Kommission fr das Land Hessen, 1939. The use of foreign soldiers was not unusual in 18th-century Europe. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. For the veterans among your Hession ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. Her maternal family name was Kness and paternal Plock. This was about 43% of all the recorded Hessen's in the USA. Huth, Hans, Carl Emil Curt von Donop, and C. V. Easum. 1567) Hans(m. 1586) Hans(daughter m. 1584) Heinz(daughter b. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! Engel (m. 1606) Hesse-Kassel soon emerged as the most prominent source of soldiers. diss., Florida State University 2007, p. 123-124, Colonel of the Hesse Cassel Garrison Regiment Von Seitz see Hessian (soldiers). Roht (b. 70 Funny March Madness Bracket Names. Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). Korean Academy Of Film Arts, The surname Hessian is for a door keeper to a king. 27% of Hessian men worked as a Laborer and 25% of Hessian women worked as a Teacher. 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. 1574) Hans(b. Prennes (d. before 1585) Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. 1574) These are the earliest records we have of the Hessian family. [16], The characterization of Hessian troops as "mercenaries" remains controversial over two centuries later. Balthaser (d. bet. [35] British soldiers were offered 50 to 800 acres, depending on rank. 1606) (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . Hmmel (m. 1609) (daughter m. 1609) A list of German origin and Americanised family names. Margarete (b. Leave comments and ask questions related to the Hessian family. German Soldiers in the American Revolution", Herbert M. Bahner and Mark A. Schwalm, "Johann Nicholas Bahner From Reichenbach, Hessen To Pillow, Pennsylvania", "Revolutionary War The Hessian involvement", 16 November 1776, he captured Fort Washington, "Chapter XXV: The Hessians in New Jersey", The Hessians and the other German auxiliaries of Great Britain in the revolutionary war, The German Element in the War of American Independence/5 German Mercenaries, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association website, Historical Project: Letters by a Hessian Officer, Diary and letters covering the role of Hessian troops in America, "Treaty with the Landgrave of Hesse Cassel, signed January 15, 1776", Soldatenhandel under Friedrich I of Hessen-Kassel (German Wikipedia). For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. 1600) [7] American historian Edward Jackson Lowell lauded Friedrich II for spending British money wisely, describing him as "one of the least disreputable of the princes who sent mercenaries to America".[13]. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. c. Notes on Hessian soldiers who remained in Canada and the United States after the American Revolution, 1775-1784 by Clifford Neal Smith. Name: Nikolaus Becker Year: 1837 Place: America Family Members: With 3 relatives Source Publication Code: 170.16 Primary Immigrant: Becker, Nikolaus Annotation: Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names. Arizona State University Motto, 2. Ebadi. 1570) Jakob (d. bef. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. [5] They served with distinction in many battles, most notably at White Plains and Fort Washington. Winthrop P. Bell, ed. 1584) Anton(~1589) Anton(m. 1584) Balthasar(son b. Discover the meaning of the Hessian name on Ancestry. Hessian Manual, Fourth Part: Sovereign Lands and Acquired Jurisdictions (German) Emigration HETRINA series -- Hessian Troops in the American Revolution (German-English) 7 volumes of family name indexes incl. Further research showed the name was derived from the Old French word l'ussier, meaning the door keeper. ), Hessians would not be categorized as mercenaries under modern international law. Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . It appears to originate in Co. Galway and in County Mayo.The Hession surname is predominantly found in these counties in the Census of Ireland, 1911.It denotes descent from a person named Oisn, a personal name meaning "little deer . We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. 1,703 Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. Early Origins of the Hesse family. "Letters from a Hessian mercenary. 1574) Rigler, Jean Gurney, Mathias Kerschner (1822-1893) and his wife Lovina A. In the Battle of Trenton, the Hessian force of 1,400 was quickly overwhelmed by the Continentals, with only about 20 killed and 100 wounded, but 1,000 captured. 3. 1585) Kunigunda (d. 1615) Many inquirers have heard of a family tradition that they have a Hessian in their background. Anna (daughter m. 1584) Click. The distinguished surname HESSE has been traced to Austria, whose territory was occupied by the Celts and then the Romans. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. For most people, just about every aspect of their life has been influenced in some way by their ancestors. [2] Auxiliaries were a major source of income for many small and relatively poor German states, typically serving in wars in which their governments were neutral. Henn (granddaughter b. The Baron fought in the American Revolution, particularly on, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30, United States Declaration of Independence, German troops fighting on the British side, The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776, Hesse-Hanau Troops in the American Revolutionary War, "Hessians: The Best Armies Money Could Buy", "Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949", "Hessians. [5] The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. The State of Hesse ( German : Land Hessen, literally "Country of Hesse") is part of the larger cultural region. 1567) Balthaser(d. bet. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? xTdu;8np"(U9r:,s9 Browse profiles of historical people with the Hession last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Hesse (/ h s /, US also / h s , h s i /, Hessian dialect: ) or Hessia (UK: / h s i /, US: / h /; German: Hessen ()), officially the State of Hesse (German: Land Hessen), is a state in Germany.Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. In addition to the name, the following information may be included: town of origin, age, year of birth, rank, regiment, details about departure from service, and status. Kona Ironman Temperature, Protocol I (1977) to the Geneva Convention defines a mercenary as "any person who has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces. After the war, many POWs never returned to Germany and instead accepted American offers of religious freedom and free land, becoming permanent settlers one of which was the fifth great grandfather of American actor Rob Lowe. At the commencement of the war, King George III of Great Britain needed additional troops to increase his fighting power. It is an Anglicized form of the Irish hOissn. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. 1574) Around 1,000 Hessians were defeated, killed, and captured by a raw, untrained militia force from Vermont, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts. 1937-A Junkers Ju 52 aircraft carrying various members of the Hessian family crashes in Ostend, Belgium and kills all on board. The term Hessian Soldiers generally refers to German auxiliary troops hired by Great Britain to fight in the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) alongside British troops. Over the course of the war, a total of about 30,000 troops came to North America. 1570) 110 biographies and photos with the Hessian last name. We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. "The Foundation of British Strength: National Identity and the Common British Soldier." [30] Most of the prisoners were sent to work as farmhands.[31]. Soubise ordered his troops to live off the land, take high-ranking hostages, and extort payments of cash and produce, with the intention of forcing Hessian troops to withdraw from the war. Find your family's origin in Canada, average life expectancy, most common occupation, and more. His third son was entrusted with the defense of Bridgnorth in 1102. Attack on Titan, Spy x Family, Demon Slayer, and Jujutsu Kaisen 0 nabbed the major awards for new anime, returning anime, anime movie, and anime performances at Crunchyroll's 2023 Anime Awards . The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920.
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hessian family names