Weather type: Rainey. If you use one of these . LOL. Glad you enjoyed Gypsy Rose Lee! Voted up and shared! was, and a great painter, but filled with greed and self-loathing. For example, Dye see me new runners. You'll hear this word in Ireland and Scotland, and slinte 's meaning is "health" in both countries. It wasnt until a friend from the UK said he didnt know what I was on about the first time we met and I used it in a sentence. Craic - A word with a few meanings. Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on April 24, 2013: LOL . Nice work :). No idea how to describe this one. You will just have to make a return trip!! LMAO! Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on March 30, 2013: Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on March 28, 2013: Appreciate you dropping in! Example - "My wee lad is doing his eleven plus the day". She is in love with the countryside and the people. For example, She passed her exams in the end. Translation: How are you?. Many are used without us even realizing we must sound odd to foreign visitors! Read: I absolutely will not be doing that. I would only really use "to be sure, to be sure" as a form of emphasizing Irishness, and in a funny way. or perhaps, touched by the Devil himself. For example, Sorry pal can you tell me where the jacks is?!. Interesting on it being close to Essex slang, that's a new one . 26 counties in Republic of Ireland and 6 counties in Northern Ireland. A lesser-known, archaic, but still used term of endearment in some literary referencesit literally means little treasure. The suffix een denotes something diminutive or little in size. If youre chatting to someone and they reply with Sure look it tends to mean it is what it is. Lets enjoy the view! For example, Hes only a goon that lad. In slang nick N-I-C-K is a verb meaning to steal. Appreciate your votes and sharing!! Example: 'Thon shoes would look . For example, His sister told his Mam about what happened. Way back, uncut liquor and alcoholic beverages were sold in Ireland in unlicensed bars and clubs in Ireland. If you think you can't, you won't be able to accomplish something, but if you think you can, you'll succeed. Dive on in below! There are no strangers here, only friends that we have not yet met. Looking forward to reading more. Howsagoin?! For example, Ah, nice one! said Karen, as she took the bag of chips from Kate. I did not realise it until I read your list. Locked is just one such term - others include mouldy, ossified, polluted, twisted and langers. You're ready to book the Ireland trip of your dreams and talk like a local. Ive heard this one a lot less in recent years. Commonly used in the UK and Ireland, a gaffer is colloquially termed as ones boss, your old man, or a foreman. :) If only I could find some vacation time :). A Galway term for prison, e.g 'don't steal, you'll end up in the clinker' Cop on 'Cop on' is a general catch-all term for having common sense or intelligence in any situation. Wind yer neck in . This term is used to describe something that is very small. 3. Rich from Kentucky on September 14, 2012: And I thought the Irish spoke English! Thanks for sharing. The etymology of this fun Irish word remains unknown until today, but when you say something is banjaxed, it means they have been shattered or were broken. More of a clich to be honest! There's no need to be embarrassed or feel badly about . The term is derived from a teenage Irish entertainment show that commonly reported teenage issues. Loads of the below words were new to me as well, but Ive lashed them into a section dedicated to Belfast slang. I heard off Noley that you were in getting the haemorrhoids sorted?! 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. Thanks from this here lass!! No worries. We have to go to Clonakilty. Yer wan or Your one is used to refer to someone whos name you do not know or a person that you do not like. Savage, man, I thought they were sold out. In an attempt to discover more Irish expressions, lingo, and slang that may be causing people trouble, I asked the 250,000+ Irish Road Trip community what their favourite bit of Irish slang was. For example, He was slagging me, so I gave him a kick in the bollox. I could understand words like Banjaxxed and Poxy causing hassle, but I couldnt get over that Giving out didnt make sense. Kenneth Avery from Hamilton, Alabama on June 28, 2012: @ Susie Q . Its pure shit out. Youd be safer eating in the jacks. 4. For example, It was definitely Colin. Had a good laugh writing and thinking god we speak a lot of rubbish!! Slinte! Wise up Mon well . This is another female-specific word thats reasonably offensive. 'Will you look at the state of her over there, theres more meat on a hamster, the skinny malink.' If youve read our detailed guide to Irish insults, youll have an idea of the types of slags that Irish people throw at each other. Have fun, you will be talking like a seasoned pro in no time! There are two peelers coming up the road there. If Americans have fries, and English people from the UK have chips, in Ireland, you might want to order a. as a side dish. I for years always dated foreign men and then met an Irishman on a blind date and that was 5 yrs ago, still going strong!! As each generation comes of age, it adds new and creative slang to the culture. Culchie is the term people who live in Dublin use to refer to someone who lives in the rural areas outside the city. Weather type: Rainy. For example, Shes an awful gobshite. One you might want to include is Guards. Someone who is driven by anxiousness, waiting for something to occur. Read on to learn to talk like the locals or maybe just understand what they're saying to you! Yer man is used to describe a man Youll often hear this used when someones describing someone that they dont like, however it can also be used when you dont know someones name. This one can be offensive, depending on the context. 4. Ann Carr from SW England on July 01, 2012: Voted up, funny and interesting. This next section dives into Irish phrases and Irish slang words that Ive said in the past and that have gone completely over peoples heads. Whenever somebody feels embarrassed or flustered, some peoples cheeks turn red or scarlet. Let me know in the comments section below! I must have really absorbed your words and meanings because I scored 100% on the test! Madeleine Salin from Finland on June 21, 2012: Very interesting and it's always nice to learn new words. I, unfortunately, have never been there, but would love to some day. One can say that the English language is deeply ingrained in the blood of. Rattletrap. The origin of banjaxed, which was first used in 1939 in the Irish novel At Swim-Two-Birds, is unclearthe Oxford English Dictionary posits it may have been Dublin slangbut it means damaged, ruined, or broken.. Appreciate your input and votes!! 24 of 30. In Ireland, we have a fairly random, and often completely impenetrable, number of Irish slang words and expressions. So, I thought giving out was something used globally genuinely. Bags (to make a bags of something) Bang on. For example, Shite, put the cans away. Us Irish are a canny lot! Tenterhooks are hooks used to fasten cloth, either on a wall or a frame, for drying. Specially something rancid, What would be the slang for "let's get drunk?". Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on October 06, 2013: Nice one buachaildana, quite an appropriate name! Learn how your comment data is processed. Example: "My mate's birthday party was good craic.". May her lakes and rivers bless you. For example, Its a grand aul day today Mary. Other craic terms include good craic, mighty craic, deadly craic, and whats the craic, meaning how are you?. Over the course of my time there, I received my fair share of strange looks when I said certain things. They are commonly risk-takers or, sometimes, daredevils. n. 1. On your next hiking or rock-climbing adventure with your buddies, you can use this term however you want. Were stuck here. Slang Is Always Evolving. Doing a line : - Courting, seeing someone. It stems from the English noun. lol Appreciate your incredibly kind words soooo much. :-). Ive no idea, but its a bit of Irish slang that Ive heard all my life. No one is entirely sure of its origins, but its most probable origination is from the slang to doze-off, meaning to sleep for a short time, or take a nap. 1 The press. Acting the maggot - Acting in a particularly foolish manner. Lol appreciate you commenting! For example, Ah for fu*k sake. Every good costermonger has skill in displaying the front of his stall. As long as it didn't put you off visiting our wee Emerald Isle! Care for a cup of cha? 10 Yonks. LOL Glad you enjoyed this insight into us Irish a wee bit!! I'm steamin' - you might hear this at the pub. Ill never forget my stay in Ireland. This is another for describing someone thats heavily intoxicated. If youre looking for a new way to say I have no idea, try this phrase on for size. I use this about 20 times a day. It usually refers to two thingsthe first is a heavy accent of a certain dialect or a shoe made of untanned leather. The most comprehensive online dictionary of Irish Slang. A couple of trad music sessions are commonly found in local pubs and public areas around Ireland. Irishmen and women, with shamrock and four-clover leaves, are fans of good luck. See, if someone's crazy, they're a nutter. Used to describe someone thats annoying. It was a fun hub to write, us Irish are good at making fun (polite term!!) Common Irish Slang Words. I wish more people write hubs with slangs used in their countries as well. (Especially after enjoying an evening in a . This isn't a word that even exists in many cultures and dialects. Youre some clown. Glad you have been getting some mileage out of the jacks at work!! 7. With this knowledge at hand, youll find a good way to empathize with their current situation. Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on November 18, 2012: Afraid I am not familiar with bant except being short for banter, as in chat, talk. The verb "nick" can be traced back to the late 16th century meaning trick or cheat. Ireland Travel Guides was born because of this passion and hopefully, in some little ways, this website will be able to help you on your next trip to Ireland. Stop being a dosser, man! Topper; He's a topper = A term of praise usually reserved for the young; He's a great lad. For example, Hes a cute hoor that fella, always manages to get a free ticket to the concerts in the Phoenix Park. Dryshite. 33 Irish Insults And Curses: From 'Dope' And 'Hoor' To 'The Head On Ye' And More. With all the different slang and the different accents going on it makes for a very crazy world of language! theyre not doing what theyre supposed to be doing. Have to bookmark it as I do plan on making it over to Ireland one of these years. dangerous. A useless scut if Ive ever seen one. Fair play is an Irish expression used to congratulate someone. For example, Yer man was caught last week stealing from the till in Superquinn. Some instruments commonly used for trad music are the fiddle, the flute and the whistle, Uilleann pipes, Have you heard of the new band from across the block? With this knowledge at hand, youll find a good way to empathize with their current situation. Can't Never Could. 19. Suzie from Carson City on August 23, 2012: I really LOVE this hub!! You could actually use lash here as well, for example, Give me a lash of that. It stems from the Irish Gaelic word cuisle, which means darling, or more literally vein or pulse. It all depends on the mood or context of your sentence or idea. Theres no way Im waiting for a bus in that. We Irish do have some odd words we use everyday! Craic: popular throughout Ireland - where's the craic, as in where's the fun at. I'll have to re-read this to get the full effect of all the phrases! Appreciate your comment! Heres a handful of slang words that are used to describe a girl/woman. Voted up! Since before time, we Irish have managed to invent our very own slang words and phrases to unleash on all unfamiliar with the lingo! So, the next time your Irish friend cancels your much-needed Irish vacation plans because of a stomach-ache, you can say mor ya. Solomon's Knot Symbol - History And Meaning, In terms of direction, this term is not a bit offensive and is actually quite useful. Weve an almost endless number of ways to describe a person that we dont like in Ireland. Sure you can find that vacation time, your hubs may suffer though!! neck synonyms, neck pronunciation, neck translation, English dictionary definition of neck. Your "oul fella" and your "oul wan" These terms refer to your father and your mother respectively. It was some Ogeous handling. Another word for eejit. When you hear an Irish local saying that you are going in arseways, it means you are going in the wrong direction (A persons arse can be found. @ !!!! For example, Ah stop, thats gas! or Emmas dog is gas. Thon simply means "the" or "those" in a sentence and can be used to describe pretty much anything. nice wan yea, cyerafter. For example, How ya doing hey?! Feck is a polite way of saying f*ck. Irish toast for St Patrick's day -. Definition of a farmer a man how is outstanding in his own field. Every time I went to buy something in a sandwich shop or get a bed at a hostel, the person behind the counter would ask me, "Are you okay?" Mike Licht NotionsCapital.com,CC-BY-2.0, via flickr. I can't wait to use some of these ^_^. Hope that helps! Define neck. Wind yer neck in - shut up. If you value children for the stroreen that they are, or any animal or anything small that you value highly, then storeen might be an appropriate word to use. Lina, please order a chicken salad with some Tayto for me. because I love the IRISH. Lets get out for a dander and get some fresh air. Banter: banter is the backbone of Ireland's identity and it is all over Ireland, the banter, the craic, having a good chat and a laugh. On your trip to a nearby pub in Ireland, you might hear most young Irishmen refer to their fathers as their, National Flag of Ireland: History and Symbolism, My gaffer and mums currently staying at Dromoland Castle Hotel in, Annie and Agatha took a gander at the glassed jar that contained the, Gamers actually use this term quite a lot, with the same meaning and context. , and more often used by Irish, Scottish, and English teenagers and young adults. For example, Im going to call in sick. On your next Irish trip, you might hear quite a few locals complaining about their state of begrudgery. That man is a shnakey little shitehawk. Example: 'Stop faffin' and do some work.'. A more extreme way of saying awesome in Irish slang is deadly or savage. If you have an Irish expression that you need to be explained, pop it in the comments section below and Ill get back to you. Listen, mates, we got ourselves on tenterhooks for a while. Then I ended up third in line and heard the woman behind the counter ask everyone if they were okay, and I realized that "Are you okay?" nb: Use a verb to mean make fun of someone in a nice way or else it has the same meaning as elsewhere i.e. Here's hoping you will get to use here soon!! This is also a good hub if you want to go to Ireland. Sap. In Ireland, many of us use slang words so often that we forget theyre actually slang, for example, Thanks a million makes absolutely zero sense to non-Irish people (or so my non-Irish friends tell me!). Pronounced Ban-jacks-d, this is another one for a person thats heavily overindulged. Welcome To Malahide Castle: Walks, History, The Butterfly House + More, A Guide To Howth In Dublin: A Stunning Seaside Village That Packs A Punch. For example, Did you do that thing for yer man? Did I fu*k. BANJAXED. On one hand, people say it, meaning "it is what it is". This is another one for describing someone thats stupid. For example, I need a barrel of soudafed. For example, Theres your change. . But no need to get too intellectual! and as you can hear from Irish conversations, the persons who use this term usually hold a grudge towards the persons they are referring to, or, they just simply are complaining about their rough situation in life. During your trip, if an Irish local or your best friend calls you their acushla, dont be too flattered! Hes a miserable little pox. For travelers, if your good friends call you boyo, it might be a term of endearment. Is there any way to just say very or really? I havent heard this one used much lately. meaning beak, gob often refers to as mouth in English. For example, Ah, man, the heads bouncing off of me. From words emerging from the Irish language via Hiberno-English classics to unexpected words coined by . The hot press is where the boiler is for the hot water and central heating. In Ireland, if you have to use the toilet, you might need to go to the jacks. You know that feeling you get when youve enjoyed a fairly big Tuesday night in a club, and then stumble into work the next morning after downing six espresso shots at the nearest Starbucks? Reas our list of some of the most commonly used Irish sayings, phrases & irish slang along with their meanings to help you on your travels in Ireland. For example, That chicken fillet roll was class. Here the top 80 most used Irish slang phrases. If a person is Acting the maggot theyre messing around / dossing i.e. Heres a handful (Ill update this again at a later date as more comments come in). and never thought of it being another "Irish" saying or phrase but it obviously is one! Appreciate your reading,votes and sharing! If ever there was a Gobdaw its that lad. Jim jams - is slang for pyjamas and as a student you'll hear "I think it's time to put on my jim jams and get into bed - I'm exhausted!" - a lot! Now. What a fine way to raise your mugs! Thanks so much for your great comments! Now if I can only save enough to go to Ireland so I can test out my nifty new words! Much fun was had compiling our unusual language here!! . Youre lookin fine, lad! For example, The smell off those runners. The perfect way to take someone who is overly arrogant down a peg or two? For example: "Let's meet after the lecture for a few jars.". The pubs right in front of our gaff! Try these handy Irish phrases to fit right in: " Stop acting the maggot " - Acting in a foolish manner. LOL Glad you enjoyed, appreciate your continued support and votes:-). Circling over Shannon : - To be really drunk. On your next trip to Ireland, you might want to avoid it. Hi, Im Christine a full-time traveler and career woman. The word manky is used to describe something thats dirty. Its just right across the block, and they serve delightful, Irish Slang Word #30: Cup of scald, or Cha, I have read and agree to the terms & conditions. Good God its just dawned on me how many Irish sayings there are for describing manky weather! Look forward to catching more of your insightful writing!:). Check out these 10 Irish slang phrases you'll definitely hear while you're there. When you first hear the word "yonks" used in Ireland, you might be a little confused. Or, it could also mean that something is not working properly, like a tourist van or a cellular device. It is a term most commonly used by angry Irishmen for the current state of their lives, caused by another Irishmans fortune. Thanks vespawoolf! In the guide below, you'll find LOOOOOOOADS of Irish insults and Irish curse words (or 'cuss words', for ye Americans). We like to read this as one of the greatest Southern encouragements, but, like most of these phrases, you can use it however you'd like. 3. For example, The hostel were staying in as a kip and a half!. !lol Appreciate your support and comments! Wow, what a journey Swords to Peru, my bucket list no.1 stop! Anyhow, while the prisoners were locked in their cell they used to talk out of their windows while sticking their neck out. Im giving the word craic its own section, as there are heaps of different ways that it can be used. For example, Dont be worrying about it, its grand. Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on June 28, 2012: Thought there was a hint of the 'ol Irish charm there!! A lot of it seems to be similar to Essex slang but, then I'm not sure that's necessarily a good thing lol. The Hub (n.): haven't you noticed; Boston is the center of the universe. Do you know these British insults, slangs and phrases? Great Hub! You could refer to someone thats annoying you as That yoke over there or you could also say Here, pass me that yoke there on the counter. Or, it could also mean that something is not working properly, like a tourist van or a cellular device. Its okay to feel scarlet if you ever accidentally pour an ale over a handsome, young lad in a pub. For example, Mam cooked some dinner for you. For example, Ah man, my heads in bits. It commonly refers to chips or other potato-based finger foods. E's . You might befriend an Irish local or a tourist who is a chancer, and he or she will take you to the wildest places you could imagine. Not to be confused with the actual meaning for deadly, i.e. Cailln maith meaning 'good girl' became a way of refering to your girl friend. Roon - Round. Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on April 25, 2013: Many thanks hope it made some sense to you! My father has a brogue Yorkshire accent that he couldnt seem to get rid of; despite his three-decade stay in London, he sounds like a native York. Craic is pronounced crack, and it means general banter or fun. Ah, deadly. The act of getting the messages has over the years just become the act of getting some shopping in as apposed to getting your telephone/telegraph messages. Tenterhooks are hooks used to fasten cloth, either on a wall or a frame, for drying. LOL. You are so right, and I am forever using it! Example: 'He's not feeling the best today, he was locked last night.'. you might befriend a couple of colleens studying horticulture. It commonly refers to chips or other potato-based finger foods. 17 Easy St. Patricks Day Cocktails + Drinks, 73 Funny St. Patricks Day Jokes For Adults And Kids, Our Favourite St. Patrick Legends And Stories, Ah here you can go and bollox if you think Im doing that = theres absolutely no way that Im doing that, Ive a pain in me bollox with you / listening to you = im annoyed with the situation or the person. It was minus craic. I WILL I'D SAY. Commonly used in England where Irish immigrants did much of the manual labour. Its been ages since I last seen ye, boyo. For example, Stall the ball chief, Ill be there in 20 or Stall the ball a minute what did he say?. Although, it might be fun as a joke. You tend to hear a lot of mad Irish slang words when people greet each other. Irish slang can differ depending on what part of the island a person is from, but most of these phrases can be found throughout. I heard theyre. Would you like to come with me? Amadan - Generally refers to a fool or a buffoon. Sentence: run down has the bant and gets it off him. However, youll more commonly hear it used in a few different ways: This is another way of describing something thats dirty or thats in a bad way. When you feel scarlet in Ireland, you feel embarrassed or mortified over something. But dont be too proud when someone calls you by this term. Jammy - if you are a lucky person you might be described as flukey or jammy. For example, That car needs a good clean. Irish Slang and Phrases explained. At a dinner party one should eat wisely but not too well, and talk well but not too wisely. For example, Shes up there giving out to Tony about something. Now, if youre not familiar with the word Bollox or Bollocks, its slang that refers to a mans testicles. Glad you enjoyed and found fun.Appreciate your comments as always :-). the part of a garment that covers or is next to the neck. Its a handy conversation starter and its generally the topic of debate in shops and pubs alike. How ya getting on? The vulgar use of this Irish saying is often heard when someone has an iffy tummy, for example, Ive had a bad dose of the shits all day. No one is entirely sure of its origins, but its most probable origination is from the slang to doze-off, meaning to sleep for a short time, or take a nap. We exist to make planning your Irish Road Trip easy. No matter the color, just mention this to your local Irish bartender, and hell know what to serve. . Based on recent reports, about 99% of the Irish people actually use English than the Irish . A long time ago I was serving a custodial sentence. You can have "good craic" at the pub as well as hear the "latest craic". document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Ireland is the only European nation that has the highest percentage of citizens who speak English as their mother tongue or native language at 97.51%. Over the years the word changed so it was simply 'mot', which became used by lower class Dubliners. LOL Check out my other Irish hub sometime for a real "flavour" of warped Irish humour! Can you help? Banjaxed drunk. Standard English: 'That was a great score'; 'He's a great guy'. Thanks for dropping by and commenting. Person who quietly engineers things to their own advantage. And I'm Riz Ahmed. Why? Thick meaning stupid, Mick as an abbreviation of Michael, a common Irish Christian name. meaning leg covering. Do you know these British insults, slangs and phrases? Weather type: Fine. We have a million different ways of describing something as good or great in Ireland. - common prostitute, Means sorry and also excuse me, pardon me, Now you're talking, now you're doing well. If you ever get lost in a familiar neighborhood in Ireland, dont be too offended when your Irish friend calls you an, Commonly used in the UK and Ireland, a gaffer is colloquially termed as ones boss, your old man, or a foreman. Free burgers. Too bad April Fools' Day is past. Some I know already so I guess they've been taken on as British or slid over the Irish Sea. A personal favourite. But maybe thats because Im getting old and getting out less Sarahs new fella was out last night. You made a hames in and out of our hotel room! which means darling, or more literally vein or pulse. No, we don't mean the fuel. Its another one for very drunk people. So glad that I found YOU on Hubs. As a nation we're all aware we have a language of our own. Whats the craic? or when enquiring about a situation, for example, Whats the craic with that lad. -Grand: This is our most used response to any question. "What's the craic" can also be used to say hello to someone meaning "hi, any gossip/how is it going". Donkeys years is a phrase Irish people use meaning a long time (as in, Ive known him for donkeys years, an example given in the video above), as is yonks. For example, I still cant believe we won that match. it might be a term of endearment. It can refer to a person, "He's gas!" or a situation "That's gas!". An Irish couple getting married. Lets get moving! Very very drunk! Thanks for guide! So you would go to get your messages and pick up any shopping you might need. Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on July 03, 2012: Hi How-to-crafts, Appreciate your comments and sharing! 20. Thanks for sharing and passing this on. Jo Maxi simply means, In Ireland, if you have to use the toilet, you might need to go to the, Whenever somebody feels embarrassed or flustered, some peoples cheeks turn red or. Developed "straight from the horse's mouth". To have a shot of something means to try it out. Meredith, I really need to go to my brothers wedding. Boxin' the fox : - Robbing an orchard. It's a term that is used to describe the good vibes and atmosphere of a party, night out, or gathering. Anatomy a. Theyre unreal. Derived from the Irish word gaeilge, meaning beak, gob often refers to as mouth in English. If you arrive in Ireland and ask someone for the restroom, it is a social suicide. is just the Irish version of "How can I help you?". Gamers actually use this term quite a lot, with the same meaning and context. This is yet another tame one thats used to describe someone dense. Like a pulled piece of cloth from a tenterhook, one can imagine the stretched agitation of a person, So, the next time your trip advisor mentions that your trip to a certain destination is, In Irish and UK slang, a dosser is someone who prefers to relax all day, a lazy person, in simpler terms. Tae: Tea. neck: [noun] the part of an animal that connects the head with the body. It would make you jump up and never come down again! Perfect combinations for an Irish jig! LOL It's funny that you mention dating an Irishman. Suzanne Ridgeway (author) from Dublin, Ireland on September 27, 2012: Many thanks for reading this! Pronounced as slawn-sha, if you and your friends have a couple of more rounds, the best Irish chant for cheers is Slinte! You'll often hear Irish people refer to a person or a situation as 'Gas'. The word Culchie is used to describe someone living in a remote part of Ireland. Its used to describe a bad case of something, for example, Ive been lashing in the tablets all week. I was mouldy drunk last night. Leg it refers to moving fast. Here are top Irish sayings that you will love: 1. For example, All them lads do is sit in and play the Xbox. A few of these I actually wouldn't have even known were slang, because I have used/heard them so much (namely gawked, brutal and mortified). You've highlighted one phrase used quite a bit here! Ireland is the only European nation that has the highest percentage of citizens who speak English as their mother tongue or native language at 97.51%.

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