FIRST CORPS. Asst. Campbell spent the latter portion of 1780 in Richmond and carried Virginia government funds for military purposes on his return to the western frontier (see Steuben to Jefferson, 16 Dec., Jefferson to James . [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. The 9th Virginia marched as part of Gen. Nathanael Greenes wing and formed part of the attack on the British right flank. The officers and men were imprisoned at two places in Philadelphia. He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. JONES, Scout in King William, King and Queen, and Gloucester Counties (detachment), The Cavalry Division of the Army of Northern Virginia was created under the command of Major General James E.B. This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Johnson's) Overview: 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. : Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. No HAWTHORN, Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th The field officers were Colonels Richard L. T. Beale, John E. Johnson, W.H.F. JOHN H.: Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. The Virginians were further outflanked by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. [30] Va. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. had been a physician for 18 years. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in : on 6/12/64. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. Neck. William Cunningham, whose brutality was also felt in New York. : Very interesting and enlightening article. [12] Both of these men, as well as the others in the regiment, were later engaged in the Philadelphia campaign of 1777. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. The 9th Regiment was formed in February and March of 1776 on the Eastern Shore. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. : [34]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, March 26-December 20, 1777,The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and BiographyVol. Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. Inf.). After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. Included in the captured was Cpl. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on Required fields are marked *. Stoddart; Philadelphia, 1877), 48. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. Field Officers The overpowered Virginians tried to fight their way out with the bayonet and ran as fast as they could to escape the trap. Several things make the record suspect. Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. Neck. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1070327254, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Colonel Thomas Fleming [Died before March 22, 1777]; Colonel, This page was last edited on 6 February 2022, at 22:28. are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. Our particular group has two separate camps at events, one for our military impression and one for our civilian impression. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. This United States military history article is a stub. Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . [12]General Orders, 23 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. A British officer recalled that Greenes men threw in a most severe fire upon the 4th Regt . LEWIS CARTER: It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle and Augusta Counties. RUSSELL: After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. The unit served in W.H.F. but no dates or details are available. : The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on U.Va. Type above and press Enter to search. POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. The company was called Fox, which was the sixth letter in the phonetic alphabet used during World War II.The Company participated in three major campaigns: Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. While the light infantry pressed the Virginians on the left and rear, the 49th Regiment of Foot struck the 9th Virginia on their right, freeing the British prisoners and capturing sixty-three Virginians that had thrown down their arms. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. : (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days In response to this, the Third Virginia Convention amended the July 1775 Ordinance and disbanded the minute companies. Muhlenberg and his brigade were engaged in the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, but records of their involvement are scarce. CLARENCE LINDEN: Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, : 10th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779 Box 6 Folder 2 Back to Top. The charge that day earned the regiment the nickname the brave and rash 9th.[16] The advance of the 9th Virginia also passed by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry and forced them to withdraw. Before the battle, orders were given that twenty men from each brigade who were unfit for march or lacked shoes to remain in camp. KIMBALL, GREY, Stuart. SAUNDERS, The numerical designation was then given to the old 13th Virginia Regiment. In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. JOHNSON, GALAHAN [14]General Orders, 3 October 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403. had been a physician for 18 years. Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. : var sc_partition=15; GEORGE: The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. 25th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Heck's) Overview: 25th Infantry Regiment was organized during the early summer of 1861 and included the four companies of the 9th Battalion Virginia Infantry. here. Your email address will not be published. Lee's, Chambliss', and Beale's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. Johnson served as Lt. Col. then Col. of the 9th Cav. CHARLES A.: It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. Your email address will not be published. b. The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. b. Sept. 1814. att. SHORT, S.C.: The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled . : Those who didnt run were bayoneted by the advancing enemy. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. He was exchanged eight months later. The regiment was assigned to the new brigade, Rappahannock Bridge, Kellys Ford and Beverly Ford, Assigned to W.H.F. This failed when the guards realized that one more woman exited the jail than had entered. Micajah Clark tried to escape the jail by dressing as a woman with a dress brought in by other women visiting the jail. U.Va. : 2. Physician. This indicates that the 9th Virginia, alongside the rest of the brigade, had been in the action but may not have been as heavily engaged as Weedons men. other records. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . Captains John Cropper, Levin Joynes, Thomas Snead, George Gilchrist, Thomas Parramore, and John Poulson commanded the companies from Accomack County, while Capt. RUTLEDGE, Like many units, the 9th Virginia saw family members joining together. GARNETT, Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. records. var sc_project=1651399; F Company was an infantry company in the United States Army's 78th "Lightning" Division's second battalion of the 310th Infantry Regiment. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. Two days after the battle, the 1st Virginia State Regiment, which had been ordered to bolster the strength of the Virginia troops under Washington, marched into camp with over 200 officers and men. Back to Search Results . Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. Companies recruited men from Accomack, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle [1] and Augusta [2] counties. JOE: Sign Our Guestbook. The British 4th Regiment of Foot advanced toward the Virginians and from behind fence rails along Church Lane, the Virginians ambushed them. : Winder & Co., 142 Fourth Street, bet. Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. but no dates or details are available. As is frequent, with departmental staff officers of the 9th Cavalry, Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in were furnished transportation to Baltimore. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. there is virtually no extant service record on this fellow. Army Confederate Armies & Departments Confederate Regiments & Batteries Arkansas Alabama It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. on 6/12/64. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. BOGGS, CHARLES A.: Chaplain of the regiment. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. 9th Regiment, Virginia Infantry Overview: 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. U.S. Military Academy. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that [16]Joynes, Thomas R. Memoranda Made by Thomas R. Joynes on a Journey to the States of Ohio and Kentucky, 1810, The William and Mary Quarterly10, no. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. We enjoy reading what you have to say! Entered Valley Forge with the5th Virginia Regimentand the1st Virginia Regiment. Bill. W.A. d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. : [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. 2 (1916): 206. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. : Brief History. HOWERTON, JAMES WILLIAM. If you visit these pages please put a note in the guestbook. Those who did escape from the battle, in addition to new recruits for the regiment that arrived over the next few months, were organized into one company and served as part of the 1st Virginia Regiment (Continental, not state). This may have worked if a British soldier had not pulled up the plank above Clark. Levi Bloxom of Captain Poulsons Company was charged about two weeks later with insolence to, and threatening to shoot Ensign Robbins of the same regiment. He was found guilty and also received thirty-nine lashes. age 36. [15]Thomas McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign: Germantown and the Roads to Valley Forge(Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 2006), 2:101. Colonel Mathews and his men of the 9th Virginia remained near Market Square to guard prisoners and some of the men were pillaging the British camps for food. CARTER, In the advance, Colonel Mathews and his regiment were joined by other Virginians. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. [40] He, along with other comrades who had been disabled at the battle, received pensions for their injuries starting in 1778. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to the. later he joined the U.S. service. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. Benjamin F. Winfield. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. You may not be perplexed to enjoy every book collections Media And Culture Campbell 9th that we will extremely offer. b. Aug. 25, 1846. Maj. James Lewis remarked that the only man who made it off the field was a drummer who had held Colonel Mathews horse early in the battle. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern It 5'6" tall. [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. The regiment was reorganized. CUMMING, The regiment was commanded by Colonel Richard L.T. However, one common denominator I note was Capt. Chaplain of the regiment. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. It left the field after nightfall. 9th Virginia Regiment. HARRIS, Physician. records. [19] In their new position, the Virginians under Mathews and Towles were attacked by the reorganized British regiments led by Maj. Gen. James Grant. [33] Those who were exchanged either reenlisted or were discharged, for their two years enlistment had run out in February. Those who werent exchanged were put on ships and taken to confinement in New York; the officers were taken to Long Island. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. 7/13/64. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. 1862, [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released J.W.E. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. The Virginians turned to fight the light infantrymen who charged upon them and pushed them into the British camps. Designated as the 9th Virginia, it was sometimes referred to early in the war as the Eastern Shore Regiment due to its station and the number of recruits from that region. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man [22] Cpl. It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. . d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. In the fog and the smoke of battle, the Virginians didnt realize they were left unsupported with the rest of Muhlenbergs division falling further back. No other records. Tell us if these pages helped you learn about the cavalry. : Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council. Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. We elect our officers and board members at yearly elections. The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. The regiment lost 32 casualties. No other record. [11]General Orders, 9 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646. Lt. Gen. James Longstreet. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create two regiments of regulars and fifteen battalion for minute service. : [4] The three Elliott brothers, William, Teackle, and John, all enlisted in Captain Poulsons Company. [30]Based on a survey of American and British muster rolls by Todd W. Braisted. Market Place, now Market Square, Germantown, PA, c. 1905 (Library of Congress). HART, : Thomas Walker brought his company of riflemen from Albemarle County, while Capt. 35, No. but he has no official record. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, andFrancis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam,John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and MajorsStapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. The 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Major Scott who had his arm broken was with us and many others wounded and in short, it was a seane of carnage.[24] Surrounded and with much of the regiment already killed or wounded, the last of the 9th Virginia was captured. : The effects of the battle were still felt by the men and the communities on the Eastern Shore decades after the Revolution. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under General Greene in the South until the end of the Revolution. A Living History Organization in the Pacific Northwest. b. Aug. 25, 1846. [2] The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. We are known as the Ninth Virginia Cavalry, Inc. , a non-profit corporation located on the west coast in the state of Oregon. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern Race and Elm, Cincinnati. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. For many who marched out of Accomack County into Maryland, this was their last time seeing their homeland. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. regiment. RIXEY, Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. [36]Isaiah Bagwell Pension, S6550, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. on 6/16/64. U.S. Military Academy. The Fleming Family (Continued), The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography24, no. Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. CHARLES W.: What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia, Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. [11] Pvt. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British.
9th virginia regiment